Water availability for agricultural practices is dynamically influenced by climatic variables,
particularly droughts. Consequently, the assessment of drought events is directly related to …

Water and fertilizer losses have often affected wheat yield per unit area in China and
Pakistan. The 2-year field experiments were conducted at six research stations. The …

Prediction of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from agricultural soil is vital for efficient and
strategic mitigating practices and achieving climate smart agriculture. This study aimed to …

Soil salinization is a critical global issue for sustainable agriculture, impacting crop yields
and posing a threat to achieving the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) of ensuring food …

Drought is a complex natural hazard that occurs when a region experiences a prolonged
period of dry conditions, leading to water scarcity and negative impacts on the environment …

Dry land ecosystems extend over 40% of the Earth, supporting an estimated 3 billion human
population. Thus, quantifying LCLU changes in such ecosystems is essential for achieving …

Changes in land use and land cover (LULC) are critical for evaluating global spatiotemporal
trends, especially regarding climate change and urbanization. This study investigates the …

Accurate predictions of soil salinity can significantly contribute to achieving the UN-
Sustainable Development Goal (SDG-2) of ensuring 'zero hunger.'From this perspective, the …

Despite substantial progress in addressing undernutrition, the lack of regular access to
adequate food remains a major concern for millions in Pakistan. This study explores the …

Extreme climatic events, such as droughts, hinder progress toward achieving the
sustainable development goal of food security. South Africa is vulnerable to drought‐related …