Neurobiological mechanisms of nicotine reward and aversion
Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) regulate the rewarding actions of
nicotine contained in tobacco that establish and maintain the smoking habit. nAChRs also …
nicotine contained in tobacco that establish and maintain the smoking habit. nAChRs also …
Neuroplastic and cognitive impairment in substance use disorders: a therapeutic potential of cognitive stimulation
P Sampedro-Piquero, DL de Guevara-Miranda… - Neuroscience & …, 2019 - Elsevier
Drug addiction is a chronic and relapsing disorder in which repeated drug exposure
compromises brain neuroplasticity. Brain areas normally involved in learning and goal …
compromises brain neuroplasticity. Brain areas normally involved in learning and goal …
Working memory, executive function and impulsivity in Internet-addictive disorders: a comparison with pathological gambling
Z Zhou, H Zhou, H Zhu - Acta Neuropsychiatrica, 2016 - cambridge.org
ObjectiveThe purpose of the present study was to test whether individuals with Internet
addiction disorder (IAD) presented analogous characteristics of working memory, executive …
addiction disorder (IAD) presented analogous characteristics of working memory, executive …
The effect of an acute bout of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise on motor learning of a continuous tracking task
Introduction There is evidence for beneficial effects of acute and long-term exercise
interventions on several forms of memory, including procedural motor learning. In the …
interventions on several forms of memory, including procedural motor learning. In the …
Alterations in resting-state functional connectivity in substance use disorders and treatment implications
Substance use disorders (SUD) are diseases of the brain, characterized by aberrant
functioning in the neural circuitry of the brain. Resting state functional connectivity (rsFC) can …
functioning in the neural circuitry of the brain. Resting state functional connectivity (rsFC) can …
Individual variations in motives for nicotine self-administration in male rats: evidence in support for a precision psychopharmacology
V Garcia-Rivas, JF Fiancette, J Tostain… - Translational …, 2024 - nature.com
The significant heterogeneity in smoking behavior among smokers, coupled with the
inconsistent efficacy of approved smoking cessation therapies, supports the presence of …
inconsistent efficacy of approved smoking cessation therapies, supports the presence of …
Executive functions in alcohol-dependence: A theoretically grounded and integrative exploration
M Brion, F D'Hondt, AL Pitel, B Lecomte… - Drug and alcohol …, 2017 - Elsevier
Background Alcohol-dependence is related to large-scale cognitive impairments,
particularly for executive functions (EF). These deficits persist even after long-term …
particularly for executive functions (EF). These deficits persist even after long-term …
Nicotine reduction in cigarettes: literature review and gap analysis
Abstract Background The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is considering reducing
nicotine levels in cigarettes to “minimally or non-addictive levels.” However, important …
nicotine levels in cigarettes to “minimally or non-addictive levels.” However, important …
Substance use among older people living with HIV: Challenges for health care providers
S Deren, T Cortes, VV Dickson… - Frontiers in public …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Older people living with HIV (OPLWH) have higher rates of substance use (tobacco, alcohol,
and other drugs) than their HIV-negative peers. Addressing health care needs of OPLWH …
and other drugs) than their HIV-negative peers. Addressing health care needs of OPLWH …
An integrated brain–behavior model for working memory
Working memory (WM) is a central construct in cognitive neuroscience because it comprises
mechanisms of active information maintenance and cognitive control that underpin most …
mechanisms of active information maintenance and cognitive control that underpin most …