The electrolarynx: voice restoration after total laryngectomy

R Kaye, CG Tang, CF Sinclair - Medical devices: evidence and …, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
The ability to speak and communicate with one's voice is a unique human characteristic and
is fundamental to many activities of daily living, such as talking on the phone and speaking …

Electrolarynx in voice rehabilitation

H Liu, ML Ng - Auris Nasus Larynx, 2007 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: Patients of laryngeal cancer who have undergone the surgical removal of the
entire larynx suffer the loss of phonation. Electrolarynx (EL) speech is the most commonly …

Silent-speech enhancement using body-conducted vocal-tract resonance signals

T Hirahara, M Otani, S Shimizu, T Toda… - Speech …, 2010 - Elsevier
The physical characteristics of weak body-conducted vocal-tract resonance signals called
non-audible murmur (NAM) and the acoustic characteristics of three sensors developed for …

StethoSpeech: Speech Generation Through a Clinical Stethoscope Attached to the Skin

N Shah, N Sahipjohn, V Tambrahalli… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
We introduce StethoSpeech, a silent speech interface that transforms flesh-conducted
vibrations behind the ear into speech. This innovation is designed to improve social …

Impact of aberrant acoustic properties on the perception of sound quality in electrolarynx speech

GS Meltzner, RE Hillman - Journal of Speech, Language, and …, 2005 - pubs.asha.org
A large percentage of patients who have undergone laryngectomy to treat advanced
laryngeal cancer rely on an electrolarynx (EL) to communicate verbally. Although …

Enhancement of electrolarynx speech based on auditory masking

H Liu, Q Zhao, M Wan, S Wang - IEEE Transactions on …, 2006 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Electrolarynx (EL) speech provides a valuable means of verbal communication for the
laryngectomees. Yet EL speech tends to be less intelligible speech due to the presence of …

Electrolaryngeal speech enhancement based on a two stage framework with bottleneck feature refinement and voice conversion

Y Yang, H Zhang, Z Cai, Y Shi, M Li, D Zhang… - … Signal Processing and …, 2023 - Elsevier
An electrolarynx (EL) is a medical device that generates speech for people who lost their
biological larynx. However, EL speech signals are unnatural and unintelligible due to the …

The new bionic electro-larynx speech system

AK Fuchs, M Hagmüller, G Kubin - IEEE journal of selected …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Persons who have lost their larynx and thus speech functionality need to use a substitution
voice to regain speech. The electro-larynx (EL) is a widely used device but is known for its …

Enhancement of electrolarynx speech using adaptive noise cancelling based on independent component analysis

HJ Niu, MX Wan, SP Wang, HJ Liu - Medical and Biological Engineering …, 2003 - Springer
The electrolarynx provides a valuable means of verbal communication for people who
cannot use their natural voice-production mechanism, but technology has changed very little …

Fundamental frequency variation with an electrolarynx improves speech understanding: A case study

PJ Watson, RS Schlauch - 2009 - pubs.asha.org
Purpose This study examined the effect of fundamental frequency (F0) variation on the
intelligibility of speech in an alaryngeal talker who used an electrolarynx (EL). Method One …