Textiles have been concomitant of human civilization for thousands of years. With the
advances in chemistry and materials, integrating textiles with energy harvesters will provide …

The ever-increasing demands for clean and sustainable energy sources combined with
rapid advances in biointegrated portable or implantable electronic devices have stimulated …

Abstract Electronic skin (e‐skin), new generation of flexible wearable electronic devices, has
characteristics including flexibility, thinness, biocompatibility with broad application …

Energy autonomy is key to the next generation portable and wearable systems for several
applications. Among these, the electronic-skin or e-skin is currently a matter of intensive …

Enzymatic biofuel cells are bioelectronic devices that utilize oxidoreductase enzymes to
catalyze the conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy. This review details the …

There is an increasing interest in replacing non-selective metal catalysts, currently used in
low temperature fuel cells, with enzymes as catalysts. Specific oxidation of fuel and oxidant …

A microfluidic fuel cell is defined as a fuel cell with fluid delivery and removal, reaction sites
and electrode structures all confined to a microfluidic channel. Microfluidic fuel cells typically …

Abstract High-energy-density, green, safe batteries are highly desirable for meeting the
rapidly growing needs of portable electronics. The incomplete oxidation of sugars mediated …

Enzymatic biofuel cells have attracted much attention for their potential to directly use
biochemical energy sources in living organisms such as animals, fruits, etc. However …

Recent developments in bio-fuel cell technology are reviewed. A general introduction to bio-
fuel cells, including their operating principles and applications, is provided. New materials …