Due to the advantages of its numerous modification sites, predictable structure, high thermal
stability, and excellent biocompatibility, DNA is the ideal choice as a key component of …

Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. It is among the most common
neurological disorders with an 8–10% lifetime risk. Ischemic stroke accounts for about 85 …

Epilepsy is a severe, relapsing, and multifactorial neurological disorder. Studies regarding
the accurate diagnosis, prognosis, and in-depth pathogenesis are crucial for the precise and …

Programmed cell death (PCD) is a controlled and organized form of death regulated by
genes, allowing cells to adapt to their environment. Pyroptosis, a recently discovered type of …

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a common illness with an increasing lifetime
prevalence. Thus, an increasing number of studies have investigated the association …

Simple Summary Through their regulatory activity of gene expression, microRNAs have
been heavily implicated in the genesis of cancer. They can act both as promoters …

Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness and is characterized by progressive
retinal ganglion cell (RGC) loss and retinal nerve fiber layer thinning. Currently, no existing …

Rett syndrome (RTT) is a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by loss-of-function mutations
in the methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene. Despite its severe phenotypes, studies …

Apoptosis can be known as a key factor in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative
disorders. In disease conditions, the rate of apoptosis expands and tissue damage may …

Neurodegenerative diseases manifest as progressive loss of neuronal structures and their
myelin sheaths and lead to substantial morbidity and mortality, especially in the elderly …