Photocatalysis promises a solution to challenges associated with the intermittent nature of
sunlight which is considered as renewable and ultimate energy source to power activities on …

This review comprehensively summarized the progresses in the design and modification of
titanium dioxide (TiO 2) nanostructures as photoelectrode materials for …

Photoelectrochemical water splitting has long been considered an ideal approach to
producing green hydrogen by utilizing solar energy. However, the limited photocurrents and …

Photocatalysis represents a unique class of chemical transformations. It utilizes the energy
delivered by light and drives reactions that are difficult, sometimes even impossible, to carry …

Electrolysis of water to generate hydrogen fuel is an attractive renewable energy storage
technology. However, grid-scale freshwater electrolysis would put a heavy strain on vital …

Hydrogen energy has become an important research area worldwide for environmental-
friendly and sustainable energy development. A large number of studies can be found in the …

Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) have recently debuted as participants and solid supports
in catalytic water splitting. Their porosity and structural versatility offer a tantalising …

Investigating renewable and clean energy materials as alternatives to fossil fuels can be
foreseen as a potential solution to the global problems of energy shortages and …

The ever‐growing market of portable electronic devices and electric vehicles has
significantly stimulated research interests on new‐generation rechargeable battery systems …

Spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) usually containing transition metals (eg, nickel, cobalt,
manganese) and toxic organic electrolytes can negatively affect the human health and …