Anticipating the consequences of climate change for Canada's boreal forest ecosystems

DT Price, RI Alfaro, KJ Brown… - Environmental …, 2013 - cdnsciencepub.com
Canadian boreal woodlands and forests cover approximately 3.09× 106 km2, located within
a larger boreal zone characterized by cool summers and long cold winters. Warming since …

Ecological and evolutionary responses to recent climate change

C Parmesan - Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst., 2006 - annualreviews.org
Ecological changes in the phenology and distribution of plants and animals are occurring in
all well-studied marine, freshwater, and terrestrial groups. These observed changes are …

A global synthesis of animal phenological responses to climate change

JM Cohen, MJ Lajeunesse, JR Rohr - Nature Climate Change, 2018 - nature.com
Shifts in phenology are already resulting in disruptions to the timing of migration and
breeding, and asynchronies between interacting species,,,–. Recent syntheses have …

Evolution and behavioural responses to human‐induced rapid environmental change

A Sih, MCO Ferrari, DJ Harris - Evolutionary applications, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Almost all organisms live in environments that have been altered, to some degree, by
human activities. Because behaviour mediates interactions between an individual and its …

Phenological shifts of abiotic events, producers and consumers across a continent

T Roslin, L Antao, M Hällfors, E Meyke, C Lo… - Nature climate …, 2021 - nature.com
Ongoing climate change can shift organism phenology in ways that vary depending on
species, habitats and climate factors studied. To probe for large-scale patterns in associated …

Trophic level asynchrony in rates of phenological change for marine, freshwater and terrestrial environments

SJ Thackeray, TH Sparks, M Frederiksen… - Global Change …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Recent changes in the seasonal timing (phenology) of familiar biological events have been
one of the most conspicuous signs of climate change. However, the lack of a standardized …

Shifts in phenology due to global climate change: the need for a yardstick

ME Visser, C Both - Proceedings of the Royal Society B …, 2005 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Climate change has led to shifts in phenology in many species distributed widely across
taxonomic groups. It is, however, unclear how we should interpret these shifts without some …

Climate change and population declines in a long-distance migratory bird

C Both, S Bouwhuis, CM Lessells, ME Visser - Nature, 2006 - nature.com
Phenological responses to climate change differ across trophic levels,,, which may lead to
birds failing to breed at the time of maximal food abundance. Here we investigate the …

Influences of species, latitudes and methodologies on estimates of phenological response to global warming

C Parmesan - Global change biology, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
New analyses are presented addressing the global impacts of recent climate change on
phenology of plant and animal species. A meta‐analysis spanning 203 species was …

Avian population consequences of climate change are most severe for long-distance migrants in seasonal habitats

C Both, CAM Van Turnhout… - … of the Royal …, 2010 - royalsocietypublishing.org
One consequence of climate change is an increasing mismatch between timing of food
requirements and food availability. Such a mismatch is primarily expected in avian long …