A comprehensive literature review on image captioning methods and metrics based on deep learning technique

AS Al-Shamayleh, O Adwan, MA Alsharaiah… - Multimedia Tools and …, 2024‏ - Springer
One of the trending areas of study in artificial intelligence is image captioning. Image
captioning is a process of creating descriptive information for visual objects, image …

Multi-feature fusion enhanced transformer with multi-layer fused decoding for image captioning

J Zhang, Z Fang, Z Wang - Applied Intelligence, 2023‏ - Springer
The objects' semantic information of the image is vital for image captioning. Though some
methods have used semantic information, the alignment between the specific semantic …