MFiX based multi-scale CFD simulations of biomass fast pyrolysis: A review

L Lu, X Gao, JF Dietiker, M Shahnam… - Chemical Engineering …, 2022 - Elsevier
Multi-scale computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation bridges the gaps between
particle and reactor scales in the modeling of biomass pyrolysis. Its accuracy depends on …

Flow behavior characterization of biomass Feedstocks

Z Cheng, JH Leal, CE Hartford, JW Carson… - Powder Technology, 2021 - Elsevier
With the advancement of renewable energy, the processing and handling of biomass
feedstocks has drawn enormous research interest. The key to economically viable and …

Simulations of biomass pyrolysis using glued-sphere CFD-DEM with 3-D intra-particle models

L Lu, X Gao, M Shahnam, WA Rogers - Chemical Engineering Journal, 2021 - Elsevier
The shape of biomass particles influences intra-particle heat transfer, particle-particle
collisions, interphase momentum, heat transfer, and pyrolysis yield. In this research, the …

Development and validation of SuperDEM-CFD coupled model for simulating non-spherical particles hydrodynamics in fluidized beds

X Gao, J Yu, L Lu, C Li, WA Rogers - Chemical Engineering Journal, 2021 - Elsevier
A SuperDEM-CFD coupled model was developed and validated in open-source MFiX for
simulating non-spherical particles fluidization hydrodynamics in fluidized beds. The non …

A review of computational models for the flow of milled biomass part I: discrete-particle models

Y **a, JJ Stickel, W **, J Klinger - ACS sustainable chemistry & …, 2020 - ACS Publications
Biomass is a renewable and sustainable energy resource. Current design of biomass
handling and feeding equipment leverage both experiments and numerical modeling. This …

Intermittent flow and transient congestions of soft spheres passing narrow orifices

K Harth, J Wang, T Börzsönyi, R Stannarius - Soft Matter, 2020 - pubs.rsc.org
Soft, low-friction particles in silos show peculiar features during their discharge. The outflow
velocity and the clogging probability both depend upon the momentary silo fill height, in …

Shape-dependent radial segregation in rotating drum: Insights from DEM simulations

S Kumar, S Khatoon, P Dubey, J Yogi, A Anand - Powder Technology, 2024 - Elsevier
This study evaluates how particle shape affects the segregation behavior of binary mixtures
in a rotating drum. The Discrete Element Method (DEM) is used to investigate radial …

Development and validation of SuperDEM for non-spherical particulate systems using a superquadric particle method

X Gao, J Yu, RJF Portal, JF Dietiker, M Shahnam… - Particuology, 2022 - Elsevier
This article presents the development and validation of the Superquadric Discrete Element
Method (SuperDEM) for non-spherical particle simulation using a superquadric particle …

[HTML][HTML] The role of flexural particles in the shear flow of pine residue biomass: An experiment-informed DEM simulation study

Y **a, R Navar, Z Tasnim, A Hamed, J Klinger… - Powder Technology, 2024 - Elsevier
An experiment-informed discrete particle simulation study was performed to investigate the
role of flexural particles in the shear flow of milled pine residues. Physical pine anatomical …

On the fidelity of computational models for the flow of milled loblolly pine: A benchmark study on continuum-mechanics models and discrete-particle models

W **, Y Lu, F Chen, A Hamed, N Saha… - Frontiers in Energy …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The upstream of bioenergy industry has suffered from unreliable operations of granular
biomass feedstocks in handling equipment. Computational modeling, including continuum …