Teleost fish possess an adaptive immune system associated with each of their mucosal
body surfaces. Evidence obtained from mucosal vaccination and mucosal infection studies …

In recent years, the deterioration of the aquaculture ecological environment has led to a high
incidence of fish diseases. Lysozymes, important antimicrobial enzymes, play an important …

The whole-genome duplication 80 million years ago of the common ancestor of salmonids
(salmonid-specific fourth vertebrate whole-genome duplication, Ss4R) provides unique …

Vertebrate evolution has been shaped by several rounds of whole-genome duplications
(WGDs) that are often suggested to be associated with adaptive radiations and evolutionary …

Receptors that recognize conserved pathogen molecules are the first line of cellular innate
immunity defense. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are the best understood of the innate immune …

Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) recognize the conserved molecular structure of
pathogens and trigger the signaling pathways that activate immune cells in response to …

This review is focused on two topics related to glucose in vertebrates. In a first section
devoted to glucose homeostasis we describe how glucose levels fluctuate and are regulated …

The paper presents the problem of intestinal mucosa immunity in teleost fish. The immunity
of the intestinal mucosa in teleost fish depends on the elements and mechanisms with …

Sequencing the genome of the Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) | Genome Biology Skip to main
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Retinoic acid‐inducible gene I (RIG‐I)‐like receptors (RLR s) are found conservatively
present in teleost fish. All three members, RIG‐I, MDA 5 and LGP 2, together with the …