Modeling, control, and protection of modular multilevel converter-based multi-terminal HVDC systems: A review
Multi-terminal direct current (MTDC) grids provide the possibility of meshed interconnections
between regional power systems and various renewable energy resources to boost supply …
between regional power systems and various renewable energy resources to boost supply …
Offshore wind farms interfacing using HVAC-HVDC schemes: A review
Offshore wind farms (OWF) have emerged as a pivotal component in the transition towards
renewable energy, offering substantial potential for reducing carbon emissions and …
renewable energy, offering substantial potential for reducing carbon emissions and …
Bayesian-optimized LSTM-DWT approach for reliable fault detection in MMC-based HVDC systems
As Europe integrates more renewable energy resources, notably offshore wind power, into
its super meshed grid, the demand for reliable long-distance High Voltage Direct Current …
its super meshed grid, the demand for reliable long-distance High Voltage Direct Current …
DC fault detection and location in meshed multiterminal HVDC systems based on DC reactor voltage change rate
The change rate of the dc reactor voltage with predefined protection voltage thresholds is
proposed to provide fast and accurate dc fault detection in a meshed multiterminal HVDC …
proposed to provide fast and accurate dc fault detection in a meshed multiterminal HVDC …
A non-unit protection scheme for DC microgrid based on local measurements
This paper proposes a nonunit protection scheme for DC microgrids (DC MGs) utilizing only
local measurements. This scheme is developed based on the natural characteristics of DC …
local measurements. This scheme is developed based on the natural characteristics of DC …
Short-circuit and ground fault analyses and location in VSC-based DC network cables
The application of high-power voltage-source converters (VSCs) to multiterminal dc
networks is attracting research interest. The development of VSC-based dc networks is …
networks is attracting research interest. The development of VSC-based dc networks is …
A comprehensive review of DC fault protection methods in HVDC transmission systems
High voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission is an economical option for transmitting a
large amount of power over long distances. Initially, HVDC was developed using thyristor …
large amount of power over long distances. Initially, HVDC was developed using thyristor …
Protection of nonpermanent faults on DC overhead lines in MMC-based HVDC systems
X Li, Q Song, W Liu, H Rao, S Xu… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2012 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A high-voltage direct current system using modular multilevel converter (MMC-HVDC) is a
potential candidate for grid integration of renewable energy over long distances. The dc-link …
potential candidate for grid integration of renewable energy over long distances. The dc-link …
Nonunit protection of HVDC grids with inductive DC cable termination
This paper deals with nonunit protection of HVDC grids by proposing a set of parameters
that characterizes the open protection zones together with an efficient method to determine …
that characterizes the open protection zones together with an efficient method to determine …
HVDC circuit breakers–A review
HVDC circuit breakers are of increasing importance, as multi-terminal high voltage DC
(HVDC) transmission becomes a commercial reality. Multiple HVDC breaker technologies …
(HVDC) transmission becomes a commercial reality. Multiple HVDC breaker technologies …