Phase-locked loops (PLLs) and frequency-locked loops (FLLs) are of importance in power
and energy applications. Both technologies have been introduced to speed-sensorless …

In recent years, the application of sensorless AC motor drives is expanding in areas ranging
from industrial applications to household electrical appliances. As is well known, the …

AC Motor Control and Electrical Vehicle Applications provides a guide to the control of AC
motors with a focus on its application to electric vehicles (EV). It describes the rotating …

A novel sliding mode observer (SMO) with optimized constant rate reaching law for speed
estimation in sensorless induction motor drives is proposed in this article to balance the …

The paper proposes an improved low speed performance of classical rotor flux (RF)-based
model reference adaptive system (MRAS) for field oriented controlled induction motor (IM) …

This article proposes a sensorless speed control approach of Induction motor (IM) applying
full-order terminal sliding-mode (FOTSM) control theory. The speed control system consists …

An artificial neural network (ANN) based adaptive estimator is presented in this paper for the
estimation of rotor speed in a sensorless vector-controlled induction motor (IM) drive. The …

This paper presents a speed estimation scheme by combining a second-order sliding-mode
observer (SMO) with the model reference adaptive system (MRAS) in the sensorless-vector …

This article has given a significant number of examples of contemporary control techniques
for EDs. Of course, many more special machines or specific applications can be investigated …

This paper applies a dynamic space-vector model to loss-minimizing control in induction
motor drives. The induction motor model, which takes hysteresis losses and eddy-current …