Bridging the technology gap: Strategies for hybrid rocket engines

C Glaser, J Hijlkema, J Anthoine - Aerospace, 2023 - mdpi.com
Hybrid rocket propulsion, first demonstrated by the Russian GIRD-09 rocket in 1933,
combines liquid oxidizer and solid fuel for thrust generation. Despite numerous advantages …

Performance of additively manufactured fuels for hybrid rockets

C Nguyen, JC Thomas - Aerospace, 2023 - mdpi.com
Hybrid rocket engine (HRE) performance is dependent on fuel/oxidizer selection and fuel
grain geometry. A literature review was performed to identify key trends and findings related …

Experimental regression rate profiles of stepped fuel grains in Hybrid Rocket Engines

C Glaser, R Gelain, AEM Bertoldi, Q Levard, J Hijlkema… - Acta Astronautica, 2023 - Elsevier
In this work, we assess the impact of stepped hybrid rocket solid fuel grains on the
performance of the engine. The influence of Forward Facing Steps (FFS) and Backward …

Influences of steps in hybrid rocket engines: Simulation and validation on simplified geometries

C Glaser, J Hijlkema, JY Lestrade, J Anthoine - Acta Astronautica, 2023 - Elsevier
In this study, we investigate the effect of single steps inside the fuel grains of typical hybrid
rocket motors numerically. Steps can be a promising candidate to increase the regression …

[HTML][HTML] Interaction of multiple steps in hybrid rocket engines: Experimental investigation

C Glaser, J Hijlkema, JY Lestrade, J Anthoine - Acta Astronautica, 2024 - Elsevier
In this article, we investigate the interaction of multiple steps in hybrid rocket fuel grains.
Previous studies have shown the potential of single steps to increase the regression rate. In …

Evaluation of combustion stability of single and multi-protrusion inserted hybrid rocket motor

D Mengu, R Kumar - Acta Astronautica, 2024 - Elsevier
The present study explores the influence of protrusions on the combustion stability of a
hybrid rocket motor. The primary aim is to analyze single, double, and triple-protrusion …

The stepped Helix hybrid rocket engine

C Glaser, J Hijlkema, JY Lestrade… - AIAA AVIATION 2023 …, 2023 - arc.aiaa.org
View Video Presentation: https://doi. org/10.2514/6.2023-4028. vid We propose a new
engine concept which is an evolution of the stepped design approach previously developed …

Effect of characteristic structure of nested composite hybrid rocket fuel grain on combustion properties

R Wang, X Lin, Z Wang, K Wu, J Pan, Z Zhang, J Luo… - Acta Astronautica, 2024 - Elsevier
This work numerically and experimentally investigated the effect of the characteristic
structure of nested composite fuel grains on their combustion properties. The characteristic …

[HTML][HTML] Hypergolic ignition of hybrid rocket fuels in a slab burner experiment

O Jobin, M Chartray-Pronovost, W Kaprolat… - Combustion and …, 2025 - Elsevier
Hypergolic ignition systems, where combustion is initiated nearly instantaneously upon
contact between the oxidizer and the fuel, can improve the reliability, safety, and simplicity of …

Enhancing Hybrid Rocket Engine Regression Rates: The Stepped Helix Design

C Glaser, J Hijlkema, JY Lestrade… - Journal of Propulsion and …, 2024 - arc.aiaa.org
The novel stepped helix design consists of a series of solid fuel grain segments aligned in a
rotated manner to produce a stepped helical fuel port configuration. The design increases …