Lightweight, miniaturized optical imaging systems are vastly anticipated in these fields of
aerospace exploration, industrial vision, consumer electronics, and medical imaging …

Optical metalenses—two-dimensional arrays of submicrometre scatterers that collectively
focus light—have experienced growing research interest in recent years as they can realize …

Augmented reality (AR) display, which superimposes virtual images on ambient scene, can
visually blend the physical world and the digital world and thus opens a new vista for human …

Control over the dispersion of the refractive index is essential to the performance of most
modern optical systems. These range from laboratory microscopes to optical fibres and even …

Virtual and augmented realities are rapidly develo** technologies, but their large-scale
penetration will require lightweight optical components with small aberrations. We …

This Review focuses on the integration of plasmonic and dielectric metasurfaces with
emissive or stimuli-responsive materials for manipulating light–matter interactions at the …

Metasurfaces have opened the door to next-generation optical devices due to their ability to
dramatically modulate electromagnetic waves at will using periodically arranged …

A key goal of metalens research is to achieve wavefront sha** of light using optical
elements with thicknesses on the order of the wavelength. Such miniaturization is expected …

BACKGROUND Future high-performance portable and wearable optical devices and
systems with small footprints and low weights will require components with small form …

Recently, metasurfaces composed of artificially fabricated subwavelength structures have
shown remarkable potential for the manipulation of light with unprecedented functionality …