Concern over mitigation costs impedes the adoption of the climate policies needed to
achieve agreed global warming targets. While costs are important to consider, so are …

Sustainability is a concept that integrates at least three dimensions: environmental,
economic and social. Energy systems are usually evaluated as a key contributor for …

Many countries have invested a lot in renewable energy to reach “carbon neutrality”.
However, whether renewable energy investment effectively reduces carbon dioxide …

Direct air capture (DAC) technologies remove carbon dioxide (CO2) from ambient air
through chemical sorbents. Their scale-up is a backstop in many climate policy scenarios …

Abstract Life Cycle Assessments (LCA) of single-crystalline silicon (sc-Si) photovoltaic (PV)
systems often disregard novel module designs (eg glass-glass modules) and the fast pace …

A rapid and deep decarbonization of power supply worldwide is required to limit global
warming to well below 2° C. Beyond greenhouse gas emissions, the power sector is also …

The electrification of passenger road transport and household heating features prominently
in current and planned policy frameworks to achieve greenhouse gas emissions reduction …

CO2 capture and conversion to fuels using renewable energy is being promoted as a
climate change mitigation measure that reduces fossil fuel use by effectively recycling …

Negative emissions technologies (NETs) are expected to play a significant role in mitigating
climate change. However, there are also concerns that a large scale deployment of NETs …

This paper presents the new and now open-source version 2.1 of the REgional Model of
INvestments and Development (REMIND). REMIND, as an integrated assessment model …