Working memory underpins cognitive development, learning, and education

N Cowan - Educational psychology review, 2014 - Springer
Working memory is the retention of a small amount of information in a readily accessible
form. It facilitates planning, comprehension, reasoning, and problem solving. I examine the …

Executive functions

A Diamond - Annual review of psychology, 2013 - annualreviews.org
Executive functions (EFs) make possible mentally playing with ideas; taking the time to think
before acting; meeting novel, unanticipated challenges; resisting temptations; and staying …

Working memory maturation: Can we get at the essence of cognitive growth?

N Cowan - Perspectives on Psychological Science, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
The theoretical and practical understanding of cognitive development depends on working
memory, the limited information temporarily accessible for such daily activities as language …

Working memory development: A 50-year assessment of research and underlying theories

N Cowan - Cognition, 2022 - Elsevier
The author has thought about working memory, not always by that name, since 1969 and
has conducted research on its infant and child development since the same year that the …

Evolution of working memory

P Carruthers - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2013 - pnas.org
Working memory (WM) is fundamental to many aspects of human life, including learning,
speech and text comprehension, prospection and future planning, and explicit “system 2” …

Models of verbal working memory capacity: What does it take to make them work?

N Cowan, JN Rouder, CL Blume, JS Saults - Psychological review, 2012 - psycnet.apa.org
Abstract [Correction Notice: An Erratum for this article was reported in Vol 119 (3) of
Psychological Review (see record 2012-17473-001). This article was published online …

The development of visual working memory capacity during early childhood

VR Simmering - Journal of experimental child psychology, 2012 - Elsevier
The change detection task has been used in dozens of studies with adults to measure visual
working memory capacity. Two studies have recently tested children in this task, suggesting …

The development of metacognitive accuracy in working memory across childhood.

A Forsberg, CL Blume, N Cowan - Developmental Psychology, 2021 - psycnet.apa.org
Growth in working memory capacity, the number of items kept active in mind, is thought to be
an important aspect of childhood cognitive development. Here, we focused on participants' …

A meta-analysis of the relationship between motor skills and executive functions in typically-develo** children

A Gandotra, S Csaba, Y Sattar, V Cserényi… - Journal of Cognition …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
The relationship between motor skills and executive functions (EFs) is gaining prominence
in the field of developmental psychology. However, evidence of the motor skills–EFs link in …

Developmental gains in visuospatial memory predict gains in mathematics achievement

Y Li, DC Geary - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Visuospatial competencies are related to performance in mathematical domains in
adulthood, but are not consistently related to mathematics achievement in children. We …