Nowadays, diabetes mellitus has emerged as a significant global public health concern with
a remarkable increase in its prevalence. This review article focuses on the definition of …

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a widespread medical condition, characterized by high blood
glucose and inadequate insulin action, which leads to insulin resistance. Insulin resistance …

Excess intra-abdominal adipose tissue accumulation, often termed visceral obesity, is part of
a phenotype including dysfunctional subcutaneous adipose tissue expansion and ectopic …

Ginseng, one of the oldest traditional Chinese medicinal herbs, has been used widely in
China and Asia for thousands of years. Ginsenosides extracted from ginseng, which is …

OBJECTIVE: To perform a review and metaanalysis of the studies evaluating the status of
serum inflammatory markers in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN …

In this study, we investigated the effects of the major green tea polyphenol,(-)-
epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), on high-fat–induced obesity, symptoms of the metabolic …

Adipose tissue (AT) secretes several adipokines that influence insulin sensitivity and
potentially link obesity to insulin resistance. Apelin, a peptide present in different tissues, is …

Zinc is an essential trace element crucial for the function of more than 300 enzymes and it is
important for cellular processes like cell division and apoptosis. Hence, the concentration of …

Peripheral neurons that sense glucose relay signals of glucose availability to integrative
clusters of neurons in the brain. However, the roles of such signalling pathways in the …

Chronic, low-grade systemic inflammation and impaired microvascular function are critical
hallmarks in the development of insulin resistance. Accordingly, insulin resistance is a major …