The transoceanic movement of non-indigenous microorganisms and organic and inorganic
contaminants through the transfer of ballast water of ocean-going vessels can be considered …

Electrochemical disinfection—a method in which chemical oxidants are generated in situ via
redox reactions on the surface of an electrode—has attracted increased attention in recent …

Disinfection, a vital barrier against pathogenic microorganisms, is crucial in halting the
spread of waterborne diseases. Electrochemical methods have been extensively …

Seasonal or permanent water scarcity in off-grid communities can be alleviated by recycling
water in decentralized wastewater treatment systems. Nature-based solutions, such as …

Comprehensive study on the roles of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and active chlorine
species (ACS) on the failure of bacteria cell were crucial for the development of …

In this work, the electrochemical disinfection with conductive diamond electrodes was
studied to treat simulated ballast water. Artemia salina was used as indicator organism and …

Seawater treatment is increasingly required due to industrial activities that use substantial
volumes of seawater in their processes. The ship** industry and the associated …

Detection of living microalgae cells is very important for ballast water treatment and analysis.
Chlorophyll fluorescence is an indicator of photosynthetic activity and hence the living status …

Seawater electrolysis has attracted much attention in marine and offshore industries over the
past few years. However, there is still not much information available to guide the design of …

In this article, an up-flow cylindrical electrochemical reactor was used to study microwave-
assisted saline water electrolysis to reduce the energy consumption of saline water …