Background A relevant proportion of patients with suspected coronary artery disease
undergo invasive coronary angiography showing normal or nonobstructive coronary …

This review takes an inclusive approach to microvascular dysfunction in diabetes mellitus
and cardiometabolic disease. In virtually every organ, dynamic interactions between the …

Myocardial ischemia with no obstructive coronary arteries (INOCA) is a chronic coronary
syndrome condition that is increasingly being recognized as a substantial contributor to …

Diabetes microangiopathy, a hallmark complication of diabetes, is characterised by
structural and functional abnormalities within the intricate network of microvessels beyond …

Diabetic patients are frequently affected by coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD), a
condition consisting of a combination of altered vasomotion and long-term structural change …

Background Hyperglycemia has been associated with increased inflammatory indexes and
larger infarct sizes in patients with obstructive acute myocardial infarction (obs-AMI). In …

Background The prognostic role of hyperglycemia in patients with myocardial infarction and
obstructive coronary arteries (MIOCA) is acknowledged, while data on non-obstructive …

OBJECTIVE Ischemia with nonobstructive coronary arteries (INOCA) is a prevailing finding
in patients with angina. However, the main factors underlying the risk of being rehospitalized …

Background Coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) is common and is associated with
unfavorable cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). Coronary …

Background Ischemia and no obstructive coronary artery disease (INOCA) is increasingly
recognized and associated with poor outcomes. The triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index is a …