Permafrost and climate change: carbon cycle feedbacks from the warming Arctic

EAG Schuur, BW Abbott, R Commane… - Annual Review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Rapid Arctic environmental change affects the entire Earth system as thawing permafrost
ecosystems release greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. Understanding how much …

Predicted responses of arctic and alpine ecosystems to altered seasonality under climate change

JG Ernakovich, KA Hop**, AB Berdanier… - Global Change …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Global climate change is already having significant impacts on arctic and alpine
ecosystems, and ongoing increases in temperature and altered precipitation patterns will …

Statistical upscaling of ecosystem CO2 fluxes across the terrestrial tundra and boreal domain: Regional patterns and uncertainties

AM Virkkala, J Aalto, BM Rogers… - Global Change …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The regional variability in tundra and boreal carbon dioxide (CO2) fluxes can be high,
complicating efforts to quantify sink‐source patterns across the entire region. Statistical …

Experimental warming differentially affects vegetative and reproductive phenology of tundra plants

CG Collins, SC Elmendorf, RD Hollister… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Rapid climate warming is altering Arctic and alpine tundra ecosystem structure and function,
including shifts in plant phenology. While the advancement of green up and flowering are …

Pan‐Arctic soil moisture control on tundra carbon sequestration and plant productivity

D Zona, PM Lafleur, K Hufkens, B Gioli… - Global Change …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Long‐term atmospheric CO2 concentration records have suggested a reduction in the
positive effect of warming on high‐latitude carbon uptake since the 1990s. A variety of …

[HTML][HTML] Recent trends and remaining challenges for optical remote sensing of Arctic tundra vegetation: A review and outlook

A Beamish, MK Raynolds, H Epstein, GV Frost… - Remote Sensing of …, 2020 - Elsevier
A systematic review and inventory of recent research relating to optical remote sensing of
Arctic vegetation was conducted, and thematic and geographical trends were summarized …

Ecological response to permafrost thaw and consequences for local and global ecosystem services

EAG Schuur, MC Mack - Annual review of ecology, evolution …, 2018 - annualreviews.org
The Arctic may seem remote, but the unprecedented environmental changes occurring there
have important consequences for global society. Of all Arctic system components, changes …

Trajectory of the Arctic as an integrated system

LD Hinzman, CJ Deal, AD McGuire… - Ecological …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Although much remains to be learned about the Arctic and its component processes, many
of the most urgent scientific, engineering, and social questions can only be approached …

Seasonal climatology of CO2 across North America from aircraft measurements in the NOAA/ESRL Global Greenhouse Gas Reference Network

C Sweeney, A Karion, S Wolter… - Journal of …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Seasonal spatial and temporal gradients for the CO2 mole fraction over North America are
examined by creating a climatology from data collected 2004–2013 by the NOAA/ESRL …

Tundra ecosystems observed to be CO2 sources due to differential amplification of the carbon cycle

EF Belshe, EAG Schuur, BM Bolker - Ecology letters, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Are tundra ecosystems currently a carbon source or sink? What is the future trajectory of
tundra carbon fluxes in response to climate change? These questions are of global …