Membrane proteins (MPs) play essential roles in numerous cellular processes. Because
around 70% of the currently marketed drugs target MPs, a detailed understanding of their …

Cell membranes are complex biological bilayer-like structures made up of various
phospholipids and proteins as main components. Biomimetic lipid membranes are model …

The conformations and compositions of a proton-translocating pyrophosphatase Vigna
radiata H+-PPase (VrPPase), stabilized by either detergent molecules or embedded in a …

Membrane proteins such as receptors, ion channels and transport proteins are important
drug targets. The structure-based study of membrane proteins is challenging, especially …

Membrane protein studies need an excellent membrane-mimicking reconstitution system.
Nanodiscs offer many advantages in this regard but require optimal conditions for achieving …