Dyspepsia is a complex of symptoms referable to the gastroduodenal region of the
gastrointestinal tract and includes epigastric pain or burning, postprandial fullness, or early …

Gastrointestinal symptoms are highly prevalent, but many people who have them will have
no organic explanation for their symptoms. Most of these people will be labelled as having a …

Symptoms that can be attributed to the gastroduodenal region represent one of the main
subgroups among functional gastrointestinal disorders. A slightly modified classification into …

Current treatment for functional dyspepsia (FD) has limited and unsustainable efficacy.
Probiotics have the sustainable potential to alleviate FD. This randomized controlled clinical …

Emerging data increasingly point towards the duodenum as a key region underlying the
pathophysiology of functional dyspepsia (FD), one of the most prevalent functional GI …

Functional dyspepsia is one of the most prevalent functional gastrointestinal disorders.
Functional dyspepsia comprises three subtypes with presumed different pathophysiology …

Background Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a disorder that presents with chronic dyspepsia,
which is not only very common but also highly affects quality of life of the patients. In Japan …

Background The population prevalence, clinical characteristics, and associations for Rome
IV functional dyspepsia are not known. Following the publication of the Rome IV criteria for …

Background The introduction of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) into clinical practice has
revolutionized the management of acid-related diseases. Studies in primary care and …

Communication between the brain and gut is not one-way, but a bidirectional highway
whereby reciprocal signals between the two organ systems are exchanged to coordinate …