Targeting epigenetic regulators for cancer therapy: mechanisms and advances in clinical trials

Y Cheng, C He, M Wang, X Ma, F Mo, S Yang… - Signal transduction and …, 2019 - nature.com
Epigenetic alternations concern heritable yet reversible changes in histone or DNA
modifications that regulate gene activity beyond the underlying sequence. Epigenetic …

DNA methylation in mammals

E Li, Y Zhang - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in …, 2014 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
DNA methylation is one of the best characterized epigenetic modifications. In mammals it is
involved in various biological processes including the silencing of transposable elements …

Methyl-CpG-binding domain proteins: readers of the epigenome

Q Du, PL Luu, C Stirzaker, SJ Clark - Epigenomics, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
How DNA methylation is interpreted and influences genome regulation remains largely
unknown. Proteins of the methyl-CpG-binding domain (MBD) family are primary candidates …

Epigenetics and approaches to targeted epigenetic therapy in acute myeloid leukemia

BJ Wouters, R Delwel - Blood, The Journal of the American …, 2016 - ashpublications.org
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is the most common type of acute leukemia in adults. AML is
a heterogeneous malignancy characterized by distinct genetic abnormalities. Recent …

DNA Methylation of the Gonadal Aromatase (cyp19a) Promoter Is Involved in Temperature-Dependent Sex Ratio Shifts in the European Sea Bass

L Navarro-Martín, J Vinas, L Ribas, N Díaz… - PLoS …, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Sex ratio shifts in response to temperature are common in fish and reptiles. However, the
mechanism linking temperature during early development and sex ratios has remained …

Retinoids, retinoic acid receptors, and cancer

XH Tang, LJ Gudas - Annual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms …, 2011 - annualreviews.org
Retinoids (ie, vitamin A, all-trans retinoic acid, and related signaling molecules) induce the
differentiation of various types of stem cells. Nuclear retinoic acid receptors mediate most but …

DNA methylation and methyl-CpG binding proteins: developmental requirements and function

O Bogdanović, GJC Veenstra - Chromosoma, 2009 - Springer
DNA methylation is a major epigenetic modification in the genomes of higher eukaryotes. In
vertebrates, DNA methylation occurs predominantly on the CpG dinucleotide, and …

Histone deacetylase inhibitors and cell death

J Zhang, Q Zhong - Cellular and molecular life sciences, 2014 - Springer
Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are a vast family of enzymes involved in chromatin
remodeling and have crucial roles in numerous biological processes, largely through their …

Mechanisms of action and resistance to all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and arsenic trioxide (As2O3) in acute promyelocytic leukemia

A Tomita, H Kiyoi, T Naoe - International journal of hematology, 2013 - Springer
Since the introduction of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and arsenic trioxide (As 2 O 3) for the
treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), the overall survival rate has improved …

PML-RARα/RXR alters the epigenetic landscape in acute promyelocytic leukemia

JHA Martens, AB Brinkman, F Simmer, KJ Francoijs… - Cancer cell, 2010 - cell.com
Many different molecular mechanisms have been associated with PML-RARα-dependent
transformation of hematopoietic progenitors. Here, we identified high confidence PML-RARα …