In this article, we will describe the properties of albumin and its biological functions, types of
sources that can be used to produce albumin nanoparticles, methods of producing albumin …

Magnetic nanoparticles are one of the most important and widely used types of
nanomaterials, whose unique properties make them special compared to other …

Breast cancer (BC) is one of the primary causes of cancer death among women. Early
detection of BC allows patients to receive appropriate treatment, thus increasing the …

Bankruptcy prediction is a crucial application in financial fields to aid in accurate decision
making for business enterprises. Many models may stagnate to low-accuracy results due to …

Stochastic optimization has been found in many applications, especially for several local
optima problems, because of their ability to explore and exploit various zones of the feature …

In recent years, a variety of meta-heuristic nature-inspired algorithms have been proposed to
solve complex optimization problems. However, these algorithms suffer from the …

An improved grasshopper optimization algorithm (GOA) is proposed in this paper, termed as
SGOA, which combines simulated annealing (SA) mechanism with the original GOA that is a …

Harris hawks optimization (HHO) is a newly developed swarm-based algorithm and the most
popular optimizer in the recent year, which mimics the cooperation behavior of Harris hawks …

One-dimensional nanostructures are generally cited as nanowires, nanofibers, nanotubes,
and so on. The foremost prominent feature of these materials is their electrical conductivity …

Estimating the photovoltaic model's unknown parameters efficiently and accurately can
determine the solar cell's efficacy in converting the solar energy into electricity. For this …