The terrestrial ring current: Origin, formation, and decay

IA Daglis, RM Thorne, W Baumjohann… - Reviews of …, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
The terrestrial ring current is an electric current flowing toroidally around the Earth, centered
at the equatorial plane and at altitudes of∼ 10,000–60,000 km. Changes in this current are …

Space weather: Terrestrial perspective

T Pulkkinen - Living Reviews in Solar Physics, 2007 - Springer
Abstract Space weather effects arise from the dynamic conditions in the Earth's space
environment driven by processes on the Sun. While some effects are influenced neither by …

Electron acceleration in the Van Allen radiation belts by fast magnetosonic waves

RB Horne, RM Thorne, SA Glauert… - Geophysical …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Local acceleration is required to explain electron flux increases in the outer Van Allen
radiation belt during magnetic storms. Here we show that fast magnetosonic waves …

Relativistic electron precipitation by EMIC waves from self‐consistent global simulations

VK Jordanova, J Albert… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
We study the effect of electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) wave scattering on radiation belt
electrons during the large geomagnetic storm of 21 October 2001 with minimum Dst=− 187 …

The extreme ultraviolet imager investigation for the IMAGE mission

BR Sandel, AL Broadfoot, CC Curtis, RA King… - The image mission, 2000 - Springer
Abstract The Extreme Ultraviolet Imager (EUV) of the IMAGE Mission will study the
distribution of He+ in Earth's plasmasphere by detecting its resonantly-scattered emission at …

Kinetic model of the ring current‐atmosphere interactions

VK Jordanova, JU Kozyra, AF Nagy… - Journal of …, 1997 - Wiley Online Library
Our numerical model of the ring current‐atmosphere coupling (RAM) is further developed in
order to include wave‐particle interaction processes. The model calculates the time …

Survey of magnetosonic waves and proton ring distributions in the Earth's inner magnetosphere

NP Meredith, RB Horne… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Fast magnetosonic waves can lead to the local acceleration of electrons from∼ 10 keV up to
a few MeV on a timescale of 1–2 d and may play an important role in radiation belt …

Analysis of early phase ring current recovery mechanisms during geomagnetic storms

MW Liemohn, JU Kozyra, VK Jordanova… - Geophysical …, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
A time‐dependent kinetic model is used to investigate the relative importance of various
mechanisms in the early phase decay rate of the ring current. It is found that, for both the …

Model evaluation guidelines for geomagnetic index predictions

MW Liemohn, JP McCollough, VK Jordanova… - Space …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Geomagnetic indices are convenient quantities that distill the complicated physics of some
region or aspect of near‐Earth space into a single parameter. Most of the best‐known …

Ring current development during storm main phase

MC Fok, TE Moore… - Journal of Geophysical …, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
The development of the ring current ions in the inner magnetosphere during the main phase
of a magnetic storm is studied. The temporal and spatial evolution of the ion phase space …