Electric power systems and the companies and customers that interact with them are
experiencing increasing levels of uncertainty due to factors such as renewable energy …

Higher levels of renewable electricity generation increase uncertainty in power system
operation. To ensure secure system operation, new tools that account for this uncertainty are …

As energy utilities implement climate change mitigation policies, system planners require
strategies for achieving affordable emissions reductions. Coordinated planning of electric …

The integration of renewable energy sources (RES) is rapidly increasing in electric power
systems (EPS). While the inclusion of intermittent RES coupled with the wide-scale …

As renewable wind energy penetration rates continue to increase, one of the major
challenges facing grid operators is the question of how to control transmission grids in a …

Over the past century the electric power industry has evolved to support the delivery of
power over long distances with highly interconnected transmission systems. Despite this …

Flexible ram** products (FRPs) have been implemented by several independent system
operators (ISOs) to procure adequate flexible resources. Currently, system operators …

At present, electricity transaction in China is mainly conducted by medium-and long-term
market contracts, while the spot electricity market has not yet been implemented. An …

Recent work has studied modifications to DC optimal power flow (DC-OPF) computations so
as to better account for risk arising as a result of stochastic variation in the output of …

The growing use of natural gas for electricity generation has created significant changes in
the loads experienced by pipeline systems used for gas transport. This trend compels a …