Diffusion and wave propagation are both fundamental transport mechanisms, but they have
intrinsically different dynamics, governing equations, and applications. Over the past …

Diffusion driven by temperature or concentration gradients is a fundamental mechanism of
energy and mass transport that inherently differs from wave propagation in both physical …

Climate change increases the need for effective and sustainable technologies in food and
agriculture. Plasma-activated water (PAW) emerges as a green and sustainable technology …

The textile industry causes massive water pollution. As far as the color of textile wastewater
is the most visible source of this pollution, it is the most studied. However, could the color of …

SARS-CoV-2 is a highly contagious virus and is causing a global pandemic. SARS-CoV-2
infection depends on the recognition of and binding to the cellular receptor human …

Plasma agriculture details the role of nonthermal plasma in the development of plants from
seeds to crops. Several publications reported enhanced plant growth, improved stress …

Biofilms have several characteristics that ensure their survival in a range of adverse
environmental conditions, including high cell numbers, close cell proximity to allow easy …

Excessive use and indiscriminate discharge of antibiotics inevitably lead to their
accumulation in the environment, posing significant ecological and physiological risks. Non …

Nonthermal plasma (NTP) is an advanced technology that has gained extensive attention
because of its capacity for decontaminating food from both biological and chemical sources …

Ammonia is one of our most important industrial chemicals supporting the global food supply
as the major crop fertilizer. Moreover, it is increasingly being promoted as a promising …