Abstract Two-dimensional materials (2DMs) have been used widely in constructing
photodetectors (PDs) because of their advantages in flexible integration and ultrabroad …

The development of silicon semiconductor technology has produced breakthroughs in
electronics—from the microprocessor in the late 1960s to early 1970s, to automation …

Abstract 2D layered materials have sparked great interest from the perspective of basic
physics and applied science in the past few years. Extraordinarily, many novel stacked …

Continued reduction in transistor size can improve the performance of silicon integrated
circuits (ICs). However, as Moore's law approaches physical limits, high‐performance …

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) have recently emerged as promising candidates for channel
materials in future nanoelectronic devices due to their exceptional electronic, thermal, and …

Abstract Two‐dimensional (2D) materials have tremendous potential to revolutionize the
field of electronics and photonics. Unlocking such potential, however, is hampered by the …

Impurities produced during the synthesis process of a material pose detrimental impacts
upon the intrinsic properties and device performances of the as-obtained product. This effect …

The global decline of coral reefs heightens the need to understand how corals respond to
changing environmental conditions. Corals are metaorganisms, so-called holobionts, and …

Single-crystal metals have distinctive properties owing to the absence of grain boundaries
and strong anisotropy. Commercial single-crystal metals are usually synthesized by bulk …

Wrinkles are ubiquitous for graphene films grown on various substrates by chemical vapor
deposition at high temperature due to the strain induced by thermal mismatch between the …