Carbon nanotubes (CNTs), are safe, biocompatible, bioactive, and biodegradable materials,
and have sparked a lot of attention due to their unique characteristics in a variety of …

Graphene has contributed to the fabrication of sensitive sensors and biosensors due to its
physical and electrochemical properties. This review discusses the role of graphene and …

With the advancement of functional nanomaterials and aptamer selection technologies,
aptamer functionalized nanomaterials (AFMs) open various methods to design new sensing …

Ferrite nanoparticles (FNPs) have attracted a great interest due to their wide applications in
several areas such as biomedical, wastewater treatment, catalyst and electronic device. This …

Infectious diseases still pose an omnipresent threat to global and public health, especially in
many countries and rural areas of cities. Underlying reasons of such serious maladies can …

Antibiotics are able to be accumulated in human body by food chain and may induce severe
influence to human health and safety. Hence, the development of sensitive and simple …

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have attracted a growing interest in the development and
fabrication of sensors and biosensors for several applications. MNPs can be integrated into …

There is an urgent need to develop a highly sensitive detection system for detecting trace
amount of food contaminants. The environmental analysis of Sudan I, a carcinogenic azo …

Recognition elements, also known as target receptors, are important parts of chemical
sensors and biosensors since they are responsible for the recognition of target analytes of …

Cancer is still one of the leading diseases and causes of death in the world. More than 200
types of cancers are currently known. Early diagnosis still is an important integral part of …