The commercially sold cigarettes contain more than 7000 chemicals, and their combustion
produces potential toxicants in mainstream smoke (MS), sidestream smoke (SS) …

Cigarette butts (CBs) are one of the most commonly found types of litter contaminating the
aquatic environment. However, the environmental risks posed by CBs need further …

Deep eutectic solvents based on choline chloride, carboxylic acids, urea, and polyols were
investigated for separation of 14 metals from plant samples. It was found that carboxylic acid …

The human health risks of cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), and nickel (Ni) in fifty regular and slim
cigarette brands available in the Serbian market were evaluated. Distributions on per …

Arsenic, cadmium and lead levels in tobacco filler and cigarette smoke were determined in a
568-sample worldwide survey. Median tobacco levels for arsenic, cadmium and lead were …

This study aimed to assess the concentrations of heavy metal ('lead (Pb)''cadmium (Cd)', and
'chromium (Cr)') in various brands of four types of tobacco products (zarda, gul, cigarettes …

Pesticides are not only used on food but also on non-food crops, such as tobacco, to control
a range of unwanted animal, plant, and microbial, fungal pests. The residue levels in …

Discarded cigarette waste may leach toxic elements and can contaminate different
environments. In this study, the levels of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and …

The act of tobacco smoking cigarettes is linked to the development of lung cancer, which
accounts for around 90% of lung cancers in the world. This paper reviewed 76 articles on …

A study of the capability of graphite-assisted laser ablation dielectric barrier discharge
optical emission spectrometry (GALA-DBD-OES) for direct analysis of cadmium and zinc in …