Lipid and glucose metabolism in white adipocytes: pathways, dysfunction and therapeutics

P Morigny, J Boucher, P Arner, D Langin - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
In mammals, the white adipocyte is a cell type that is specialized for storage of energy (in the
form of triacylglycerols) and for energy mobilization (as fatty acids). White adipocyte …

Physiological and pathological roles of lipogenesis

YG Jeon, YY Kim, G Lee, JB Kim - Nature Metabolism, 2023 - nature.com
Lipids are essential metabolites, which function as energy sources, structural components
and signalling mediators. Most cells are able to convert carbohydrates into fatty acids, which …

Regulation and Metabolic Significance of De Novo Lipogenesis in Adipose Tissues

Z Song, AM **aoli, F Yang - Nutrients, 2018 - mdpi.com
De novo lipogenesis (DNL) is a complex and highly regulated process in which
carbohydrates from circulation are converted into fatty acids that are then used for …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of insulin resistance related to white, beige, and brown adipocytes

MP Czech - Molecular metabolism, 2020 - Elsevier
Background The diminished glucose lowering effect of insulin in obesity, called “insulin
resistance,” is associated with glucose intolerance, type 2 diabetes, and other serious …

A subpopulation of lipogenic brown adipocytes drives thermogenic memory

P Lundgren, PV Sharma, L Dohnalová, K Coleman… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Sustained responses to transient environmental stimuli are important for survival. The
mechanisms underlying long-term adaptations to temporary shifts in abiotic factors remain …

[HTML][HTML] Obesity: Pathophysiology, monosodium glutamate-induced model and anti-obesity medicinal plants

RJH Bautista, AM Mahmoud, M Königsberg… - Biomedicine & …, 2019 - Elsevier
Obesity and overweight have increased at an alarming rate in the world during the last three
decades. Obesity is a crucial factor in the development of metabolic abnormalities, including …

Molecular pathways linking adipose innervation to insulin action in obesity and diabetes mellitus

A Guilherme, F Henriques, AH Bedard… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Adipose tissue comprises adipocytes and many other cell types that engage in dynamic
crosstalk in a highly innervated and vascularized tissue matrix. Although adipose tissue has …

The combination of genomic offset and niche modelling provides insights into climate change-driven vulnerability

Y Chen, Z Jiang, P Fan, PGP Ericson, G Song… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Global warming is increasingly exacerbating biodiversity loss. Populations locally adapted
to spatially heterogeneous environments may respond differentially to climate change, but …

Human brown adipose tissue is phenocopied by classical brown adipose tissue in physiologically humanized mice

JMA de Jong, W Sun, ND Pires, A Frontini, M Balaz… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Human and rodent brown adipose tissues (BAT) appear morphologically and molecularly
different. Here we compare human BAT with both classical brown and brite/beige adipose …

Interactions between central nervous system and peripheral metabolic organs

W Zeng, F Yang, WL Shen, C Zhan, P Zheng… - Science China Life …, 2022 - Springer
According to Descartes, minds and bodies are distinct kinds of “substance”, and they cannot
have causal interactions. However, in neuroscience, the two-way interaction between the …