Lipid and glucose metabolism in white adipocytes: pathways, dysfunction and therapeutics
In mammals, the white adipocyte is a cell type that is specialized for storage of energy (in the
form of triacylglycerols) and for energy mobilization (as fatty acids). White adipocyte …
form of triacylglycerols) and for energy mobilization (as fatty acids). White adipocyte …
Physiological and pathological roles of lipogenesis
Lipids are essential metabolites, which function as energy sources, structural components
and signalling mediators. Most cells are able to convert carbohydrates into fatty acids, which …
and signalling mediators. Most cells are able to convert carbohydrates into fatty acids, which …
Regulation and Metabolic Significance of De Novo Lipogenesis in Adipose Tissues
Z Song, AM **aoli, F Yang - Nutrients, 2018 - mdpi.com
De novo lipogenesis (DNL) is a complex and highly regulated process in which
carbohydrates from circulation are converted into fatty acids that are then used for …
carbohydrates from circulation are converted into fatty acids that are then used for …
[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of insulin resistance related to white, beige, and brown adipocytes
MP Czech - Molecular metabolism, 2020 - Elsevier
Background The diminished glucose lowering effect of insulin in obesity, called “insulin
resistance,” is associated with glucose intolerance, type 2 diabetes, and other serious …
resistance,” is associated with glucose intolerance, type 2 diabetes, and other serious …
A subpopulation of lipogenic brown adipocytes drives thermogenic memory
Sustained responses to transient environmental stimuli are important for survival. The
mechanisms underlying long-term adaptations to temporary shifts in abiotic factors remain …
mechanisms underlying long-term adaptations to temporary shifts in abiotic factors remain …
[HTML][HTML] Obesity: Pathophysiology, monosodium glutamate-induced model and anti-obesity medicinal plants
Obesity and overweight have increased at an alarming rate in the world during the last three
decades. Obesity is a crucial factor in the development of metabolic abnormalities, including …
decades. Obesity is a crucial factor in the development of metabolic abnormalities, including …
Molecular pathways linking adipose innervation to insulin action in obesity and diabetes mellitus
Adipose tissue comprises adipocytes and many other cell types that engage in dynamic
crosstalk in a highly innervated and vascularized tissue matrix. Although adipose tissue has …
crosstalk in a highly innervated and vascularized tissue matrix. Although adipose tissue has …
The combination of genomic offset and niche modelling provides insights into climate change-driven vulnerability
Global warming is increasingly exacerbating biodiversity loss. Populations locally adapted
to spatially heterogeneous environments may respond differentially to climate change, but …
to spatially heterogeneous environments may respond differentially to climate change, but …
Human brown adipose tissue is phenocopied by classical brown adipose tissue in physiologically humanized mice
Human and rodent brown adipose tissues (BAT) appear morphologically and molecularly
different. Here we compare human BAT with both classical brown and brite/beige adipose …
different. Here we compare human BAT with both classical brown and brite/beige adipose …
Interactions between central nervous system and peripheral metabolic organs
According to Descartes, minds and bodies are distinct kinds of “substance”, and they cannot
have causal interactions. However, in neuroscience, the two-way interaction between the …
have causal interactions. However, in neuroscience, the two-way interaction between the …