How and why chromosomes interact with the cytoskeleton during meiosis

HJ Kim, C Liu, AF Dernburg - Genes, 2022 - mdpi.com
During the early meiotic prophase, connections are established between chromosomes and
cytoplasmic motors via a nuclear envelope bridge, known as a LINC (linker of …

Cyclins and CDKs in the regulation of meiosis-specific events

I Palacios-Blanco, C Martín-Castellanos - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
How eukaryotic cells control their duplication is a fascinating example of how a biological
system self-organizes specific activities to temporally order cellular events. During cell cycle …

Robust designation of meiotic crossover sites by CDK-2 through phosphorylation of the MutSγ complex

J Haversat, A Woglar, K Klatt… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Crossover formation is essential for proper segregation of homologous chromosomes during
meiosis. Here, we show that Caenorhabditis elegans cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK-2) …

COSA-1 mediated pro-crossover complex formation promotes meiotic crossing over in C. elegans

Y Yang, N Wang, G Liu, W Nan, B Wang… - Nucleic Acids …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Accurate chromosome segregation during meiosis requires the establishment of at least one
crossover (CO) between each pair of homologous chromosomes. CO formation depends on …

CLPP depletion causes diplotene arrest; underlying testis mitochondrial dysfunction occurs with accumulation of perrault proteins ERAL1, PEO1, and HARS2

J Key, S Gispert, L Koornneef, E Sleddens-Linkels… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Human Perrault syndrome (PRLTS) is autosomal, recessively inherited, and characterized
by ovarian insufficiency with hearing loss. Among the genetic causes are mutations of matrix …

Crossover patterning through kinase-regulated condensation and coarsening of recombination nodules

L Zhang, W Stauffer, D Zwicker, AF Dernburg - bioRxiv, 2021 - biorxiv.org
Meiotic recombination is highly regulated to ensure precise segregation of homologous
chromosomes. Evidence from diverse organisms indicates that the synaptonemal complex …

MJL-1 is a nuclear envelope protein required for homologous chromosome pairing and regulation of synapsis during meiosis in C. elegans

HJ Kim, C Liu, L Zhang, AF Dernburg - Science Advances, 2023 - science.org
Interactions between chromosomes and LINC (linker of nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton)
complexes in the nuclear envelope (NE) promote homolog pairing and synapsis during …

MicroRNA‐202 safeguards meiotic progression by preventing premature SEPARASE‐mediated REC8 cleavage

J Chen, C Gao, M Luo, C Zheng, X Lin, Y Ning, L Ma… - EMBO …, 2022 - embopress.org
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are believed to play important roles in mammalian spermatogenesis
but the in vivo functions of single miRNAs in this highly complex developmental process …

Recent advances in mechanisms ensuring the pairing, synapsis and segregation of XY chromosomes in mice and humans

M Lampitto, M Barchi - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2024 - Springer
Sex chromosome aneuploidies are among the most common variations in human whole
chromosome copy numbers, with an estimated prevalence in the general population of 1 …

Distinct and interdependent functions of three RING proteins regulate recombination during mammalian meiosis

M Ito, Y Yun, DS Kulkarni, S Lee, S Sandhu… - Proceedings of the …, 2025 - pnas.org
During meiosis, each pair of homologous chromosomes becomes connected by at least one
crossover, as required for accurate segregation, and adjacent crossovers are widely …