Traditionally, the primary field, where curvature has been at the heart of research, is the
theory of general relativity. In recent studies, however, the impact of curvilinear geometry …

Transparent conductors (TCs) have a multitude of applications for solar energy utilization
and for energy savings, especially in buildings. The largest of these applications, in terms of …

Extending planar two-dimensional structures into the three-dimensional space has become
a general trend in multiple disciplines, including electronics, photonics, plasmonics and …

Physical vapor deposition under conditions of obliquely incident flux and limited adatom
diffusion results in a film with a columnar microstructure. These columns will be oriented …

The fabrication methods and physical properties of ordered magnetic nanostructures with
dimensions on the submicron to nanometer scale are reviewed. First, various types of …

By exploring geometry-governed magnetic interactions, curvilinear magnetism offers a
number of intriguing effects in curved magnetic wires and curved magnetic films. Recent …

Thin film deposition is the most ubiquitous and critical of the processes used to manufacture
high-tech devices such as microprocessors, memories, solar cells, microelectromechanical …

While there is a growing interest in infusing engineering into elementary classrooms, very
little is known about how well positionedelementary teachers are to teach engineering. This …

The fabrication methods and physical properties of ordered magnetic nanostructures with
dimensions on the submicron to nanometer scale are reviewed. First, various types of …

Low‐dimensional magnetic architectures including wires and thin films are key enablers of
prospective ultrafast and energy efficient memory, logic, and sensor devices relying on spin …