Algorithmic fairness in artificial intelligence for medicine and healthcare

RJ Chen, JJ Wang, DFK Williamson, TY Chen… - Nature biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
In healthcare, the development and deployment of insufficiently fair systems of artificial
intelligence (AI) can undermine the delivery of equitable care. Assessments of AI models …

Advances in medical image analysis with vision transformers: a comprehensive review

R Azad, A Kazerouni, M Heidari, EK Aghdam… - Medical Image …, 2024 - Elsevier
The remarkable performance of the Transformer architecture in natural language processing
has recently also triggered broad interest in Computer Vision. Among other merits …

The limits of fair medical imaging AI in real-world generalization

Y Yang, H Zhang, JW Gichoya, D Katabi… - Nature Medicine, 2024 - nature.com
As artificial intelligence (AI) rapidly approaches human-level performance in medical
imaging, it is crucial that it does not exacerbate or propagate healthcare disparities. Previous …

Synthetic data in machine learning for medicine and healthcare

RJ Chen, MY Lu, TY Chen, DFK Williamson… - Nature Biomedical …, 2021 - nature.com
Synthetic data in machine learning for medicine and healthcare | Nature Biomedical Engineering
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Addressing fairness in artificial intelligence for medical imaging

MA Ricci Lara, R Echeveste, E Ferrante - nature communications, 2022 - nature.com
A plethora of work has shown that AI systems can systematically and unfairly be biased
against certain populations in multiple scenarios. The field of medical imaging, where AI …

Semantic segmentation with generative models: Semi-supervised learning and strong out-of-domain generalization

D Li, J Yang, K Kreis, A Torralba… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Training deep networks with limited labeled data while achieving a strong generalization
ability is key in the quest to reduce human annotation efforts. This is the goal of semi …

A survey on deep learning applied to medical images: from simple artificial neural networks to generative models

P Celard, EL Iglesias, JM Sorribes-Fdez… - Neural Computing and …, 2023 - Springer
Deep learning techniques, in particular generative models, have taken on great importance
in medical image analysis. This paper surveys fundamental deep learning concepts related …