Background Tobacco smoking remains one of the few preventable factors associated with
complications in pregnancy, and has serious long‐term implications for women and babies …

Background There is increasing pressure to tackle the wider social determinants of health
through the implementation of appropriate interventions. However, turning these demands …

Background Community engagement has been advanced as a promising way of improving
health and reducing health inequalities; however, the approach is not yet supported by a …

Background The promotion of health equity, the absence of avoidable and unfair differences
in health outcomes, is a global imperative. Systematic reviews are an important source of …

Objectives Rapid review to determine the magnitude of association between potential risk
factors and severity of COVID-19, to inform vaccine prioritisation in Canada. Setting Ovid …

Chapter 1 discussed the ways that reviews examine previous research and other forms of
evidence to answer review questions and how their methods depend upon the questions …

Background There is increasing interest in promoting young people's health by modifying
the school environment. However, existing research offers little guidance on how the school …

Residential green and blue spaces and their potential health benefits have received
increasing attention in the context of environmental health inequalities, because an unequal …

Background In contrast to curriculum-based health education interventions in schools, the
school environment approach promotes health by modifying schools' physical/social …

We outline CONSORT-Equity 2017 reporting standards, an extension to the CONSORT
(Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials) statement that aims to improve the reporting of …