Sodium metal with a high theoretical specific capacity (∼ 1166 mA hg− 1) and low redox
potential (− 2.71 V) shows tremendous application prospects in sodium-metal batteries …

Due to low cost and high energy density, sodium metal batteries (SMBs) have attracted
growing interest, with great potential to power future electric vehicles (EVs) and mobile …

Sodium metal batteries hold great promise for energy-dense and low-cost energy storage
technology but are severely impeded by catastrophic dendrite issue. State-of-the-art …

Interfacial Na+ behaviors of sodium (Na) anode severely threaten the stability of sodium‐
metal batteries (SMBs). This review systematically and in‐depth discusses the current …

Abstract Sodium (Na) metal batteries (SMBs) have attracted many attentions because of
high specific capacity and low redox potential. However, SMBs encounter several crucial …

The growth of dendrites in Li/Na metal batteries is a multifaceted process that is controlled
by several factors such as electric field, ion transportation, temperature, and pressure …

NASICON‐type sodium vanadium phosphate (Na3V2 (PO4) 3, or NVP) cathode materials
have great potential for fast charging and long cycling sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) similar to …

Constructing robust nucleation sites with an ultrafine size in a confined environment is
essential toward simultaneously achieving superior utilization, high capacity, and long-term …

Because of the high abundance, cost-effectiveness and low redox potential of Na,
rechargeable Na metal batteries (NMBs) are considered an ideal alternative and …

Na metal is a promising candidate as anode material owing to its high theoretical energy
density and abundance on earth, but suffers from dendrite growth, extremely large volume …