Small and large animal models in cardiac contraction research: advantages and disadvantages

N Milani-Nejad, PML Janssen - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2014 - Elsevier
The mammalian heart is responsible for not only pum** blood throughout the body but
also adjusting this pum** activity quickly depending upon sudden changes in the …

KATP Channels in the Cardiovascular System

MN Foster, WA Coetzee - Physiological reviews, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
KATP channels are integral to the functions of many cells and tissues. The use of
electrophysiological methods has allowed for a detailed characterization of KATP channels …

Atrial fibrillation driven by micro-anatomic intramural re-entry revealed by simultaneous sub-epicardial and sub-endocardial optical map** in explanted human …

BJ Hansen, J Zhao, TA Csepe, BT Moore… - European heart …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Aims The complex architecture of the human atria may create physical substrates for
sustained re-entry to drive atrial fibrillation (AF). The existence of sustained, anatomically …

Cardiac mechano-gated ion channels and arrhythmias

R Peyronnet, JM Nerbonne, P Kohl - Circulation research, 2016 - Am Heart Assoc
Mechanical forces will have been omnipresent since the origin of life, and living organisms
have evolved mechanisms to sense, interpret, and respond to mechanical stimuli. The …

ATP-Sensitive potassium channels and their physiological and pathophysiological roles.

A Tinker, Q Aziz, Y Li, M Specterman - Compr Physiol, 2018 - qmro.qmul.ac.uk
ATP sensitive potassium channels (KATP) are so named because they open as cellular ATP
levels fall. This leads to membrane hyperpolarization and thus links cellular metabolism to …

KATP Channels and Cardiovascular Disease: Suddenly a Syndrome

CG Nichols, GK Singh, DK Grange - Circulation research, 2013 - Am Heart Assoc
ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels were first discovered in the heart 30 years ago.
Reconstitution of KATP channel activity by coexpression of members of the pore-forming …

Intermittent drivers anchoring to structural heterogeneities as a major pathophysiological mechanism of human persistent atrial fibrillation

M Haissaguerre, AJ Shah, H Cochet… - The Journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
The mechanisms responsible for perpetuation of human persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) are
controversial and probably vary between individuals. A wide spectrum of mechanisms have …

Profibrotic, electrical, and calcium-handling remodeling of the atria in heart failure patients with and without atrial fibrillation

CE Molina, IH Abu-Taha, Q Wang… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure (HF) are common cardiovascular diseases that often
co-exist. Animal models have suggested complex AF-promoting atrial structural, electrical …

Conduction remodeling in human end-stage nonischemic left ventricular cardiomyopathy

AV Glukhov, VV Fedorov, PW Kalish, VK Ravikumar… - Circulation, 2012 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Several arrhythmogenic mechanisms have been inferred from animal heart
failure models. However, the translation of these hypotheses is difficult because of the lack …

Human organotypic cultured cardiac slices: new platform for high throughput preclinical human trials

C Kang, Y Qiao, G Li, K Baechle, P Camelliti… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Translation of novel therapies from bench to bedside is hampered by profound disparities
between animal and human genetics and physiology. The ability to test for efficacy and …