A meta-analytic review of two modes of learning and the description-experience gap.
People can learn about the probabilistic consequences of their actions in two ways: One is
by consulting descriptions of an action's consequences and probabilities (eg, reading up on …
by consulting descriptions of an action's consequences and probabilities (eg, reading up on …
How experimental methods shaped views on human competence and rationality.
Within just 7 years, behavioral decision research in psychology underwent a dramatic
change: In 1967, Peterson and Beach (1967) reviewed more than 160 experiments …
change: In 1967, Peterson and Beach (1967) reviewed more than 160 experiments …
The risk elicitation puzzle
Evidence shows that people's preference for risk changes considerably when measured
using different methods, which led us to question whether the common practice of using a …
using different methods, which led us to question whether the common practice of using a …
[BUCH][B] Taming uncertainty
An examination of the cognitive tools that the mind uses to grapple with uncertainty in the
real world. How do humans navigate uncertainty, continuously making near-effortless …
real world. How do humans navigate uncertainty, continuously making near-effortless …
A description–experience framework of the psychology of risk
The modern world holds countless risks for humanity, both large-scale and intimately
personal—from cyberwarfare, pandemics, and climate change to sexually transmitted …
personal—from cyberwarfare, pandemics, and climate change to sexually transmitted …
How affect shapes risky choice: Distorted probability weighting versus probability neglect
People's choices between prospects with relatively affect‐rich outcomes (eg, medical side
effects) can diverge markedly from their choices between prospects with relatively affect …
effects) can diverge markedly from their choices between prospects with relatively affect …
How the twain can meet: Prospect theory and models of heuristics in risky choice
Two influential approaches to modeling choice between risky options are algebraic models
(which focus on predicting the overt decisions) and models of heuristics (which are also …
(which focus on predicting the overt decisions) and models of heuristics (which are also …
How (in) variant are subjective representations of described and experienced risk and rewards?
Decisions under risk have been shown to differ depending on whether information on
outcomes and probabilities is gleaned from symbolic descriptions or gathered through …
outcomes and probabilities is gleaned from symbolic descriptions or gathered through …
COVID-19 vaccine refusal is driven by deliberate ignorance and cognitive distortions
Vaccine hesitancy was a major challenge during the COVID-19 pandemic. A common but
sometimes ineffective intervention to reduce vaccine hesitancy involves providing …
sometimes ineffective intervention to reduce vaccine hesitancy involves providing …
Adult age differences in monetary decisions with real and hypothetical reward
S Horn, AM Freund - Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Age differences in monetary decisions may emerge because younger and older adults
perceive the value of outcomes differently. Yet, age‐differential effects of monetary rewards …
perceive the value of outcomes differently. Yet, age‐differential effects of monetary rewards …