Quantitative knowledge of the surface energy balance is essential for the prediction of
weather and climate. However, a multitude of studies from around the world indicate that the …

Urban evapotranspiration (ET) is one of the most important components of water and energy
balance, and carbon cycle in urbans. It is also a natural process that is powerful enough to …

Pollutant dispersion processes over complex terrain are much more complicated than over
flat areas, as they are affected by atmospheric interactions with the orography at different …

The eddy-covariance (EC) method has been widely used to measure sensible (H) and latent
(LE) heat fluxes, however, it has limited spatial representativeness (hundreds of meters' …

Accurate quantification of land surface evapotranspiration (ET) is desperately crucial for
agricultural irrigation strategy, drought monitoring, and water resource management in …

Almost fifty years have passed since the idea to retrieve a value for Evapotranspiration (ET)
using remote sensing techniques was first considered. Numerous ET models have been …

To evaluate numerical weather predictions (NWP) using observations, the horizontal,
vertical and temporal resolution characteristics need to be considered to ensure …

Accurate quantification of sensible (H) and latent (LE) heat fluxes are desperately crucial for
agricultural irrigation strategy, drought monitoring, water resource management, and climate …

Observations of kilometer-scale turbulent fluxes of sensible (H) and latent heat (LE) are
required for the validation of flux estimate algorithms from satellite remote-sensing data and …

Scintillometry is a non-invasive measurement technique for acquiring spatially-averaged
surface heat and moisture fluxes in areas where setting up arrays of instruments can be …