To deal with the indeterminacy of the renewable energy in power system, electrochemical
energy storage system is a promising solution for improving the flexibility of grid. As lithium …

Sodium‐ion batteries (NIBs) have recently garnered significant interest in being employed
alongside conventional lithium‐ion batteries, particularly in applications where cost and …

Safety is a major challenge plaguing the use of Li-ion batteries (LIBs) in electric vehicle (EV)
applications. A wide range of operating conditions with varying temperatures and drive …

Due to their high energy density and minimal emissions, lithium-ion batteries are frequently
employed in electric vehicles (EVs). Accurate estimation of the micro-parameters, state of …

Nowadays, sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) are becoming another kind of potential energy
storage batteries in the energy storage systems (ESS) with their unique advantages …

To estimate the state of health, charge, power, and safety (SoX) of lithium-ion batteries (LiBs)
in real time, battery management systems (BMSs) need accurate and efficient battery …

Abstract Sodium-ion (Na-ion) batteries are touted as the next generation alternative to
lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries as the elemental abundance of sodium addresses the supply …

Sodium-ion batteries (SIB) are receiving wider attention due to sodium abundance and
lower cost. The application of hard carbon to SIB electrodes has shown their significant …

Rechargeable batteries with improved energy densities and extended cycle lifetimes are of
the utmost importance due to the increasing need for advanced energy storage solutions …

Reaction rate distribution and current density distribution of Li-ion batteries largely
determine the local aging and heat generation. Homogenous distribution contributes to …