Crop and pasture response to climate change

FN Tubiello, JF Soussana, SM Howden - Proceedings of the National …, 2007 - pnas.org
We review recent research of importance to understanding crop and pasture plant species
response to climate change. Topics include plant response to elevated CO2 concentration …

Forest response to elevated CO2 is conserved across a broad range of productivity

RJ Norby, EH DeLucia, B Gielen, C Calfapietra… - Proceedings of the …, 2005 - pnas.org
Climate change predictions derived from coupled carbon-climate models are highly
dependent on assumptions about feedbacks between the biosphere and atmosphere. One …

The likely impact of elevated [CO2], nitrogen deposition, increased temperature and management on carbon sequestration in temperate and boreal forest ecosystems …

R Hyvönen, GI Ågren, S Linder… - … Phytologist. 173 (3) …, 2007 - research.fs.usda.gov
Temperate and boreal forest ecosystems contain a large part of the carbon stored on land, in
the form of both biomass and soil organic matter. Increasing atmospheric [CO2], increasing …

Shrub encroachment in North American grasslands: shifts in growth form dominance rapidly alters control of ecosystem carbon inputs

AK Knapp, JM Briggs, SL Collins… - Global change …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Shrub encroachment into grass‐dominated biomes is occurring globally due to a variety of
anthropogenic activities, but the consequences for carbon (C) inputs, storage and cycling …

Elevated CO2 increases tree‐level intrinsic water use efficiency: insights from carbon and oxygen isotope analyses in tree rings across three forest FACE sites

G Battipaglia, M Saurer, P Cherubini… - New …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Elevated CO 2 increases intrinsic water use efficiency (WUE i) of forests, but the magnitude
of this effect and its interaction with climate is still poorly understood. We combined tree ring …

Carbon Flux and Growth in Mature Deciduous Forest Trees Exposed to Elevated CO2

C Körner, R Asshoff, O Bignucolo, S Hättenschwiler… - Science, 2005 - science.org
Whether rising atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations will cause forests to grow
faster and store more carbon is an open question. Using free air CO2 release in combination …

Increases in nitrogen uptake rather than nitrogen-use efficiency support higher rates of temperate forest productivity under elevated CO2

AC Finzi, RJ Norby, C Calfapietra… - Proceedings of the …, 2007 - pnas.org
Forest ecosystems are important sinks for rising concentrations of atmospheric CO2. In
previous research, we showed that net primary production (NPP) increased by 23±2% when …

Forest responses to climate change in the northwestern United States: Ecophysiological foundations for adaptive management

DJ Chmura, PD Anderson, GT Howe… - Forest Ecology and …, 2011 - Elsevier
Climate change resulting from increased concentrations of atmospheric carbon dioxide
([CO2]) is expected to result in warmer temperatures and changed precipitation regimes …