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Mechanisms underlying spindle assembly and robustness
The microtubule-based spindle orchestrates chromosome segregation during cell division.
Following more than a century of study, many components and pathways contributing to …
Following more than a century of study, many components and pathways contributing to …
Spindle assembly and mitosis in plants
In contrast to well-studied fungal and animal cells, plant cells assemble bipolar spindles that
exhibit a great deal of plasticity in the absence of structurally defined microtubule-organizing …
exhibit a great deal of plasticity in the absence of structurally defined microtubule-organizing …
Dynamic kinetochore size regulation promotes microtubule capture and chromosome biorientation in mitosis
Faithful chromosome segregation depends on the ability of sister kinetochores to attach to
spindle microtubules. The outer layer of kinetochores transiently expands in early mitosis to …
spindle microtubules. The outer layer of kinetochores transiently expands in early mitosis to …
Three-dimensional structure of kinetochore-fibers in human mitotic spindles
During cell division, kinetochore microtubules (KMTs) provide a physical linkage between
the chromosomes and the rest of the spindle. KMTs in mammalian cells are organized into …
the chromosomes and the rest of the spindle. KMTs in mammalian cells are organized into …
Microtubule poleward flux in human cells is driven by the coordinated action of four kinesins
Y Steblyanko, G Rajendraprasad, M Osswald… - The EMBO …, 2020 - embopress.org
Mitotic spindle microtubules (MT s) undergo continuous poleward flux, whose driving force
and function in humans remain unclear. Here, we combined loss‐of‐function screenings …
and function in humans remain unclear. Here, we combined loss‐of‐function screenings …
Microtubule sliding within the bridging fiber pushes kinetochore fibers apart to segregate chromosomes
During cell division, mitotic spindle microtubules segregate chromosomes by exerting forces
on kinetochores. What forces drive chromosome segregation in anaphase remains a central …
on kinetochores. What forces drive chromosome segregation in anaphase remains a central …
Optogenetic control of PRC1 reveals its role in chromosome alignment on the spindle by overlap length-dependent forces
During metaphase, chromosome position at the spindle equator is regulated by the forces
exerted by kinetochore microtubules and polar ejection forces. However, the role of forces …
exerted by kinetochore microtubules and polar ejection forces. However, the role of forces …
Biomechanics of chromosome alignment at the spindle midplane
During metaphase, chromosomes are aligned in a lineup at the equatorial plane of the
spindle to ensure synchronous poleward movement of chromatids in anaphase and proper …
spindle to ensure synchronous poleward movement of chromatids in anaphase and proper …
Kinetochore-and chromosome-driven transition of microtubules into bundles promotes spindle assembly
Mitotic spindle assembly is crucial for chromosome segregation and relies on bundles of
microtubules that extend from the poles and overlap in the middle. However, how these …
microtubules that extend from the poles and overlap in the middle. However, how these …
PRC1: linking cytokinesis, chromosomal instability, and cancer evolution
Cytokinesis is the final event of the cell cycle dividing one cell into two daughter cells. The
protein regulator of cytokinesis (PRC) 1 is essential for cytokinesis and normal cell cleavage …
protein regulator of cytokinesis (PRC) 1 is essential for cytokinesis and normal cell cleavage …