Machine learning in materials science

J Wei, X Chu, XY Sun, K Xu, HX Deng, J Chen, Z Wei… - InfoMat, 2019‏ - Wiley Online Library
Traditional methods of discovering new materials, such as the empirical trial and error
method and the density functional theory (DFT)‐based method, are unable to keep pace …

How efficiency shapes human language

E Gibson, R Futrell, SP Piantadosi, I Dautriche… - Trends in cognitive …, 2019‏ - cell.com
Cognitive science applies diverse tools and perspectives to study human language.
Recently, an exciting body of work has examined linguistic phenomena through the lens of …

Information-theoretic principles in incremental language production

R Futrell - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 2023‏ - National Acad Sciences
I apply a recently emerging perspective on the complexity of action selection, the rate–
distortion theory of control, to provide a computational-level model of errors and difficulties in …

Lossy‐context surprisal: An information‐theoretic model of memory effects in sentence processing

R Futrell, E Gibson, RP Levy - Cognitive science, 2020‏ - Wiley Online Library
A key component of research on human sentence processing is to characterize the
processing difficulty associated with the comprehension of words in context. Models that …

Word grammar

R Hudson - 2009‏ - academic.oup.com
This chapter begins with a brief history of Word Grammar. It then discusses categories in a
network; the logic of inheritance; the architecture of language; words, features, and …

[HTML][HTML] Native language differences in the structural connectome of the human brain

X Wei, H Adamson, M Schwendemann, T Goucha… - Neuroimage, 2023‏ - Elsevier
Is the neuroanatomy of the language structural connectome modulated by the life-long
experience of speaking a specific language? The current study compared the brain white …

Machine-learning-assisted high-throughput computational screening of high performance metal–organic frameworks

Z Shi, W Yang, X Deng, C Cai, Y Yan… - … Systems Design & …, 2020‏ - pubs.rsc.org
Over the past two decades, the number of works on metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) in the
fields of gas adsorption and separation has experienced explosive growth due to their high …

Dependency locality as an explanatory principle for word order

R Futrell, RP Levy, E Gibson - Language, 2020‏ - muse.jhu.edu
This work focuses on explaining both grammatical universals of word order and quantitative
word-order preferences in usage by means of a simple efficiency principle: dependency …

Complex systems approach to natural language

T Stanisz, S Drożdż, J Kwapień - Physics Reports, 2024‏ - Elsevier
The science of complexity aims to answer the question of what rules nature chooses when
assembling the basic constituents of matter and energy into structures and dynamical …

Universals of word order reflect optimization of grammars for efficient communication

M Hahn, D Jurafsky, R Futrell - Proceedings of the National …, 2020‏ - National Acad Sciences
The universal properties of human languages have been the subject of intense study across
the language sciences. We report computational and corpus evidence for the hypothesis …