The theta band is one of the most prominent frequency bands in the
electroencephalography (EEG) power spectrum and presents an interesting paradox: while …

The development of neural circuits has long-lasting effects on brain function, yet our
understanding of early circuit development in humans remains limited. Here, periodic EEG …

In electroencephalographic (EEG) data, power-frequency slope exponents (1/f _β) can
provide non-invasive markers of in vivo neural activity excitation-inhibition (E: I) balance. E: I …

During development, the brain undergoes radical structural and functional changes
following a posterior-to-anterior gradient, associated with profound changes of cortical …

This study aimed to investigate the aperiodic properties and aperiodic-adjusted alpha-band
oscillations in children with ADHD, focusing on the influence of different scalp regions and …

Neurophysiological signals, comprised of both periodic (eg, oscillatory) and aperiodic (eg,
non-oscillatory) activity, undergo complex developmental changes between childhood and …

Previous research has highlighted the role of the excitation/inhibition (E/I) ratio for typical
and atypical development, mental health, cognition, and learning. Other research has …

Prenatal maternal internalizing psychopathology (depression and anxiety) and
socioeconomic status (SES) have been independently associated with higher risk for …

Abnormalities in brain oscillatory patterns have long been observed in schizophrenia and
psychotic disorders more broadly. However, far less is known about aperiodic neural activity …

Aperiodic activity is derived from the electroencephalography (EEG) power spectrum and
reflects changes in the slope and shifts of the broadband spectrum. Studies have shown …