Systematic error, often referred to as bias is an inherent challenge in observational
cardiovascular research, and has the potential to profoundly influence the design, conduct …

Background Elevated triglyceride levels are a clinically useful marker of remnant cholesterol.
It is unknown whether triglycerides are associated with residual cardiovascular risk in CVD …

Purpose Type 2 diabetes is a global health problem. While a healthy diet lowers risk of type
2 diabetes, less is known about diets with low climate impact. This study aimed to investigate …

We discuss 12 misperceptions, misstatements, or mistakes concerning the use of covariates
in observational or nonrandomized research. Additionally, we offer advice to help …

Background Short-term trials have shown a reduction in liver fat when saturated fatty acids
(SFAs) are substituted with polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), or with low-glycemic …

Background Bidirectional association between oral health, including tooth loss and oral
hypofunction, and cognitive impairment can induce time‐varying confounding in association …

Abstract Chemical hair straighteners (“relaxers”) are used by millions of North Americans,
particularly women of color. Hair relaxers may contain endocrine-disrupting compounds …

Loneliness is a growing public health concern worldwide. We characterized the association
between cumulative loneliness and subsequent all-cause mortality, using data from 9,032 …

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to determine dose-response associations, including
the minimal effective level, between leisure-time physical activity and risk of incident …

Importance As US society ages and the climate changes, extreme outdoor heat may
exacerbate the health burden of Alzheimer disease and related dementias (ADRD), but …