To achieve high temperature operation of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC),
preferably under ambient pressure, acid–base polymer membranes represent an effective …

The development of high-temperature PEM fuel cells (working at 150–200° C) is pursued
worldwide in order to solve some of the problems of current cells based on Nafion®(CO …

The transport properties and the swelling behaviour of NAFION and different sulfonated
polyetherketones are explained in terms of distinct differences on the microstructures and in …

The state-of-the-art of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) technology is based
on perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA) polymer membranes operating at a typical temperature of …

Organic–inorganic nanocomposite polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) contains nano-
sized inorganic building blocks in organic polymer by molecular level of hybridization. This …

This paper presents an overview of the synthesis, chemical and electrochemical properties,
and polymer electrolyte fuel cell applications of new proton-conducting polymer electrolyte …

A status report on development of the direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) and relevant
fundamental and applied electrochemistry is the objective of this review paper. Emphasis is …

Owing to their high energy efficiency, low pollution, and low noise, fuel cells are widely
regarded as 21st century energy-conversion devices for mobile, stationary, and portable …

In today's perspective, natural gas has gained considerable attention, due to its low
emission, indigenous availability, and improvement in the extraction technology. Upon …

High-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells based on phosphoric acid-doped
polybenzimidazole membranes are a technology characterized by simplified construction …