Propolis is a viscous, waxy, resinous substance that is produced from the exudates of
flowers and buds by the action of salivary enzymes of honey bees. Propolis may differ in …

Propolis is a viscose waxy resin produced by bees through the combination of plant
exudates, wax, pollen and an enzyme present in bee saliva, with antiseptic, antimicrobial …

The aim of this study was to assess plasma biochemistry parameters with the potential of
being used as indicators of the nutritional status for healthy gilthead seabream juveniles …

A feeding trial was conducted to investigate the ability of diet supplemented with propolis-
extract (winter feed, WF) to assist Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus in co** with winter …

In the present study, growth performance, serum biochemical, hematological parameters
and disease resistance against S. iniae in Mozambique tilapia were determined after 60-day …

This chapter expresses the effects of propolis on oxidative stress in animals. The term
“stress” was first coined by the endocrinologist Hans Selye (1936) more than 70 years ago to …

Propolis, a resinous material produced by worker bees from the leaf buds and exudates of
plants, is reported to possess various therapeutic properties. The aim of this study was to …

The protective effects of propolis on biochemical and hematological parameters were
appraised in the blood of Oncorhynchus mykiss exposed to cypermethrin (CYP). The fish …

To study the effect of propolis in crude form (CPP), prepared without any chemical
refinement (CPP) on D icentrarchus labrax under low‐temperature stress, sea bass …

A feeding trial was designed to evaluate effects of soybean meal replacement (SBM) with
sesame seed cake (SSC) at 0 (SSC0), 25 (SSC25), 50 (SSC50), 75 (SSC75), and 100 …