European Society of Anaesthesiology and European Board of Anaesthesiology guidelines for procedural sedation and analgesia in adults

J Hinkelbein, M Lamperti, J Akeson… - European Journal of …, 2018 - journals.lww.com
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[HTML][HTML] Current status of perioperative hypnotics, role of benzodiazepines, and the case for remimazolam: a narrative review

JR Sneyd, PL Gambus, AE Rigby-Jones - British Journal of Anaesthesia, 2021 - Elsevier
Anaesthesiologists and non-anaesthesiologist sedationists have a limited set of available iv
hypnotics, further reduced by the withdrawal of thiopental in the USA and its near …

[HTML][HTML] Are opioids indispensable for general anaesthesia?

TD Egan - British journal of anaesthesia, 2019 - Elsevier
The drug-induced, reversible coma of anaesthesia requires three clinical outcomes:
unconsciousness, immobility, and the control of autonomic nervous system (ANS) responses …

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and perioperative complications: a systematic review of the literature

TS Vasu, R Grewal, K Doghramji - Journal of clinical sleep medicine, 2012 - jcsm.aasm.org
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a common sleep related breathing disorder. Its
prevalence is estimated to be between 2% and 25% in the general population. However, the …

Adjunctive non-pharmacological analgesia for invasive medical procedures: a randomised trial

EV Lang, EG Benotsch, LJ Fick, S Lutgendorf… - The Lancet, 2000 - thelancet.com
Background Non-pharmacological behavioural adjuncts have been suggested as efficient
safe means in reducing discomfort and adverse effects during medical procedures. We …

Adverse sedation events in pediatrics: analysis of medications used for sedation

CJ Coté, HW Karl, DA Notterman, JA Weinberg… - …, 2000 - publications.aap.org
Objectives. To perform a systematic investigation of medications associated with adverse
sedation events in pediatric patients using critical incident analysis of case reports. Methods …

Tumescent technique for local anesthesia improves safety in large-volume liposuction.

JA Klein - Foundational Papers in Oculoplastics, 1992 - Springer
The tumescent technique for local anesthesia improves the safety of large-volume
liposuction (≥ 1500 ml of fat) by virtually eliminating surgical blood loss and by completely …

Risks, management, and monitoring of combination opioid, benzodiazepines, and/or alcohol use

JA Gudin, S Mogali, JD Jones, SD Comer - Postgraduate medicine, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
The concurrent use of opioids, benzodiazepines (BZDs), and/or alcohol poses a formidable
challenge for clinicians who manage chronic pain. While the escalating use of opioid …

Midazolam: a review of therapeutic uses and toxicity

SP Nordt, RF Clark - The Journal of emergency medicine, 1997 - Elsevier
Midazolam is a familiar agent commonly used in the emergency department to provide
sedation prior to procedures such as laceration repair and reduction of dislocations …

AGA Institute review of endoscopic sedation

LB Cohen, MH DeLegge, J Aisenberg, JV Brill… - …, 2007 - gastrojournal.org
Sedation and analgesia are considered by many gas-troenterologists to be an integral
component of the endoscopic examination. For example, more than 98% of endoscopists in …