For an optimal control problem, one seeks to optimize a performance measure subject to a
set of dynamic, and possibly algebraic, constraints. The dynamic constraints may be …

Some New Hermite–Hadamard‐Type Inequalities Associated with Conformable Fractional
Integrals and Their Applications Page 1 Research Article Some New Hermite–Hadamard-Type …

According to the characteristics of blood inventory control problem under the condition of
blood shortage, the dynamic decision-making problem of blood supply chain is investigated …

Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) remains serious around the world and
causes huge deaths and economic losses. Understanding the transmission dynamics of …

The main purpose of this work is to develop a numerical solution method for solving a class
of nonlinear free final time fractional optimal control problems. This problem is subject to …

How to add glycerol to maximize production of 1, 3-propanediol (1, 3-PD) is a critical
problem in process control of microbial fermentation. Most of the existing works are focusing …

In this paper, we consider the problem of computing parameters of an objective function for a
discrete-time optimal control problem from state and control trajectories with active control …

In the paper, the effect of the charging behaviours of electric vehicles (EVs) on the grid load
is discussed. The residential traveling historical data of EVs are analyzed and fitted to …

The modeling of microbial fed-batch fermentation with switching operators to product 1, 3-
propanediol (1, 3-PD) still maintains a challenge because it is strongly of nonlinearity and …

This paper considers optimal control of glycerol producing 1, 3-propanediol (1, 3-PD) in
batch process with uncertain time-delay and kinetic parameters. Based on a dynamic system …