The electronic equipment develo** towards miniaturization and high integration is facing
the danger of high heat flux and non-uniform temperature distribution which leads to the …

As the miniaturization of electronic devices continues and the heat flux increases rapidly,
thermal management techniques are facing serious challenges. Microchannel heat sinks …

Recent technological advancements have led to a drastic increase in heat flux dissipation,
which is a prime factor for lower efficiency and permanent failure. Therefore, cooling …

Rapid increase in heat fluxes within a small area in microelectronic, defense, energy, solar
and medical components has spurred an urgent need for two-phase microchannel heat …

Enhanced heat transfer technology can be divided into active technology and passive
technology based on whether external power is consumed. Due to the absence of external …

The cooling or thermal management issues are facing critical challenges with the
continuous miniaturization and rapid increase of heat flux of electronic devices. Significant …

A current common topic of study among scientists and engineers is how to reduce energy
usage. As the loading power of engineering devices is constantly upgrading, while they are …

Heat sinks are a kind of heat exchangers used for cooling the electronic devices due to the
simplicity of fabrication, low cost, and reliability of heat dissipation. The extended surfaces …

Recently, due to the increasing demands for effective and efficient devices, the thermal
sections of modern machinery deserve considerable attention. Researchers in the field of …

By increasing demands for high thermal performance and energy efficiency, attentions to
microchannel heat sinks (MCHSs) as the suitable method for heat flux dissipation from …